In the practice of Qigong and Yoga, as has been
discussed, the hypothalamus regulates the autonomic nervous
system function toward a lessening of the sympathetic
activity, which is associated with the stress
response.(3,57) A number of studies have demonstrated that
the hypothalamus has an influence over immune function.(60)
Meditation, progressive relaxation, deep breathing and slow
relaxed movement all tend to move the practitioner out of
the sympathetic state and induce the relaxation response.
Research on the effect of relaxation and visualization sheds
some light on the effect that the Qigong and Yoga states may
have on immune function. Groups of elders who recieved
relaxation training had significant increases in the
activity of "natural killer cells" while control groups did
not. Chinese research has corroberated the positive effect
of Qigong practice on the status of the immune system.
(65,69,70,71,72)
5. Brain
Hemisphere Dominance
Thousands of years ago the oriental practitioners of self
care disciplines intuitively developed an awareness of an
alternating cycle of the predominance of body activity from
the right side of the body to the left side. One particular
Qi Gong practice, Tai ji, is founded on a constant, flowing
of the limbs in circular motions, alternating from right to
left. The side of the body that bears the weight is planted,
stable, and associated with the Yin. The side that is free
to move and kick is active and associated with the Yang.
Constant alternation of right and left side activity are
thought to balance the forces of yin and yang in the body.
Focusing on the right and left sides alternatively
activates, and reputedly balances, the right and left motor
centers in the brain.
The channels or circuits that conduct the human
resonating energy field, according to yogic medicine, are
called nadis. Ida nadi and Pingala nadi associate with right
and left brain activities.(72,73) In addition this
association effects right and left nasal passage activity as
well as the physiology of the right and left body. These
channels alternate in their predominant activity over a 2-3
hour cycle causing the dominant nostril to be clear and the
non-dominant nostril to swell and become congested.(73) This
phenomena was not noted in the Western world until 1889 when
the German physician R. Kayser recorded his observation of
the "nasal cycle". (74) Much of the research on this
phenomenon up through the 1980's was motivated by the quest
to develop pharmaceuticals for nasal congestion. (72)
It has been demonstrated that the nasal cycle is
coupled with the alternating lateralization of cerebral
hemispheric activity. (73) It was found with research
subjects, that when a shift occurred in either nasal
dominance or brain hemisphere dominance there was an
associated shift, within moments, in the other as well. The
right nasal cavity, associated with pingala nadi tends to be
more open and the left more congested when the left
hemisphere of the brain is more active. This is associated
with the active phase of the BRAC and increased general
sympathetic tone.(72) In contrast the right brain hemisphere
is more active when the left nostril is open and dominant
and the individual is in the resting phase of the BRAC or
the para-sympathetic mode.
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